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Achieve Goals Using Your Own Success Strategies – Shelle’s Top Tips

Let’s talk about ourselves for just a minute. A lot of people tell me they have tons of stuff that they want to do but they’re not able to get as much done as they would like and I’m not talking about time management issues. It’s about your strategy for achieving and your strategy to avoid dropping things that you really want to do.  Here’s a few tips.

  1. Your Success and Failure Strategies
    Write, jot down a quick list of the things that you’ve actually achieved over the last few months and the things you started to do or wanted to do but didn’t get done. At a big picture level, can you see any success strategies from the things that you wrote down or any failure strategies that stop you from achieving that?
  1. Level of Importance
    If you have a look at your two lists and you’re able to identify what’s important and what isn’t important to you, do you see any patterns? Are your success strategies the ones you succeeded at more important to you and the other one is less important to you?
  2. Negative Consequences
    Here’s something that I found in my studying of what makes people successful in their goals and how do they avoid falling off the wagon. Well often people who are focused have deadlines and there are negative consequences for not achieving what you wanted to do at the time that you wanted to do it. So have a check for the things that you succeeded at. Was there a negative consequence or something that you didn’t want to have happen? I remember when I was writing the first draft of my very first book. I gave myself until September to finish the first draft. The beginning of September arrived and guess what? I had a whole pile of courses and training and consulting lined up. The negative consequence would have been I wouldn’t have been able to get back at that book for months and that was something I really wanted to avoid. So if you’ve got a negative consequence that you really want to avoid, that’s going to help you be more focused to be more motivated.

So my question to you is do you have lots of things that you’d like to be more successful at doing? Would you like to avoid having to put them off or just live with the fact that you didn’t do them?

Check out my mini E-Book. It’s called Wishing, Wanting and Achieving.

If you go to store you will get this very short E-Book that will tell you how to model your own success in more detail so that you can find out exactly all your own success strategies. It also comes with a free MP3 download that you can listen to that’s going to help you focus and achieve more success and avoid having to live with the things that you didn’t do. Hope this helps.

Booking me for a speaking engagement »

Delivering Bad News | Shelle Rose Charvet | Shelle’s Top Tips

Nobody likes to deliver bad news. Nobody likes to hear bad news. That’s why it makes a lot of people uncomfortable.

For many, many years in management circles, people have been taught “The Feedback Sandwich”. I wrote an article called “The Feedback Sandwich is Out to Lunch”.

Read the article “The Feedback Sandwich is Out to Lunch” »

I think it doesn’t work because the Feedback Sandwich consists of:

First you tell somebody something nice
and then
you tell them the bad news or what they did wrong or what they need to improve
and then
you give them an overall nice little complimentary something.
So the bad stuff is stuck in between. It’s sandwiched between two pieces of fluff.

Here’s what has happened as a result of that. People have heard the feedback sandwich so often that as soon as their boss or a colleague comes in and says something nice like, “Oh, you did such a good job on that report” or anything like that, they are then waiting for the bad news in between. So we’re thinking, “Oh, my God! This person is now going to tell me something terrible.”

That doesn’t really work because already people start to feel bad as soon as you say something nice.

I’ll be talking about how to give compliments and praise in another of Shelle’s Top Tips, but today we want to talk about what you really need to do when you have something bad to tell somebody.

So first of all, what is bad news? Bad news is anything the other person doesn’t want to hear. So they can’t get what they want, they’ll have to do overtime, anything they don’t want to hear.

The Bad News Formula
One of the objections to the Bad News Formula is that people say, “Well, what if you have something devastating to tell somebody, like if they’re losing their job or if you get really bad news from a doctor or any of those things that can happen that are really bad news. Does it work then?

Well, it doesn’t make the bad news go away. The Bad News Formula doesn’t do that, but what it does do is make it easier to hear.

It’s based on two very important memory principles. People remember what they hear first, what they hear last, and they don’t remember so well what they hear in the middle. So I believe that the most important thing is what you leave people with.

Here’s the Bad News Formula.

First of all, you sit down with the person or you set up a situation where it’s okay and comfortable for them to talk. So that’s the first part. Establish rapport. Make the person comfortable, and then tell them the bad news. “You know, I wanted to let you know that the resources you asked for are not going to be there. You can’t have them. But we have thought about your request and we know that it’s important, and what we want to look at with you is some alternative ways of getting there and looking at what we can do in the short term that gets somewhere towards where you want to go and we do recognize that it is really important to you.” So that’s an example.

So the formula goes like this:
bad news
but good news
and good news
and good news.

What if you have no good news? Find something positive in the relationship. There’s always some good news there, but if you put the bad news at the beginning and then put the word “but” there and then you have three pieces of good news, what you’re doing is you’re setting it up so that the person can balance out the one piece of bad news with three pieces of good news. In that way you get to move toward something a little bit more productive.

I had an example of this in my e-newsletter that I send out. I have an irregular e-newsletter. It has tips and advice and some of the events that I’m doing around the world. One day I wrote an article, and I can’t remember what the article was. It could have been Bloopers, Blunders, and Faux Pas. That was an article I wrote on what you do when you open your mouth and say something that you shouldn’t have said.

Read my article “Bloopers, Blunders, and Faux Pas” »

I got an e-mail from somebody who said to me, “Shelle, I really liked your e-newsletter topic. I’ve tweaked it a bit and I’d like to send it out to my customers. Is that okay under my own name?” Is that okay? I was sitting in my office going, “No, that is not okay. It is not okay to put your name on my ideas.”

So I set up a meeting with him because I don’t think it’s a good idea to do this on email. I said to him, “George, there is no way that I’m going to give you my permission to put your name on my ideas, but I’m delighted that you liked my email and I do want you to send it to your clients, and all you have to do is leave it exactly as it is, forward it to them, they’ll be happy, you’ll be happy, and I’ll be happy.”

Now, he was quite okay with that, but if you listen to what I said, my bad news at the beginning was very tough. I said, “There is no way I’m going to give you my permission to put your name on my ideas, but…” and then I gave him three pieces of very positive information. I think that’s something that everybody can do.

I know a couple of people who now have the Bad News Formula on a sticky on their computer so that when they have to do bad news on email, the Bad News Formula is right there.

For more tips, check out http://www.shellestoptips.com

I’d love to hear your feedback. How was this article useful to you? You can leave a comment below or message me directly at [email protected]

Hope to hear from you.

Cheers,
Shelle

Get People to Read Your Email – Shelle’s Top Tips

Almost everyone now gets too much email and they don’t want to read it. But what if you have an email that you want to send that is important? Here’s the bad news. We know from LAB Profile® studies that only about 3% of people read and retain their emails. So you need to have an extraordinary email to get them to read and retain. Here are some tips on how to do that.  First of all, your title, the subject line. Make it great, make it interesting.  I had a title of an article, “The trouble with the future is that it hasn’t happened yet.”  That title makes people curious. Maybe it’s a little funny, a little bizarre, but they want to read it.

Learn more about my Communication Challenges Series »

Then make sure you use bullet points. Keep them short. People don’t have time. They’re too busy fingering their Blackberries, doing what I call “Blackberry masturbation.”  You want to be short and sweet to the people. Why do I call it the Blackberry masturbation? You might ask. It’s because lots of people are busy with their hands under the table fingering their Blackberries. But we don’t really know what they’re really doing. Back to the point.  Bullet points. You want people to read your email, make it short. Secondly, bold your keywords. People have stopped reading every word and their skimming and scanning and bouncing all over the place. So bold the keywords so that people can go bounce, bounce, bounce, and get the main idea. Keep it short. People don’t want to hear long paragraphs anymore. I have friends that send me long paragraphs and they keep getting back from me the hint that I’d like them to get to the point. Anyway, keep it short. And here is the best tip, start your email by saying why it might interest them. People want to know what is in it for them because it solves a problem.

Does it help them do things better? Give them the benefit statement first and keep it short. For more tips on communication, check out www.ShellesTopTips.com  If you are interested in booking me (Shelle Rose Charvet) for a presentation, keynote or workshop contact me at [email protected].

Skeptical People – Shelle’s Top Tips

Many people ask me “What do you do when you’ve got an audience of people that really don’t want to be there?” Or an audience what I call “conscientious objectors”. Now, I don’t mean the anti-war activists and the pro-peace people. I mean the people that constantly object to what you say. They always find what’s wrong with it.

Click here for more information about Presenting Ideas to Skeptical People.

Here are a couple of tips for presenting to those people. First tip: Avoid being overly enthusiastic. If you’re not Tony Robbins, then don’t get into people’s face by saying, “This is the greatest thing since sliced bread. This is going to transform your existence.” You know, a lot of people don’t want you to decide for them, and when you’re enthusiastic at a gut level, at a below conscious level, that feels like you’re telling people what to do and what to think.  Now, there are some cultural differences in this. In the United States of America, in my opinion, it is an enthusiastic culture and if you’re not at least a bit enthusiastic about your own ideas, at some level people perceive that you’re not congruent. You don’t really believe it yourself. But if you go over the top in countries like Canada, the United Kingdom, and the rest of Northern Europe — France, Germany — Eastern Europe, and also in my experience in Asia, people think, “Wow! This person is bossy. They want to tell me what to do.”  And so unless you have impeccable credibility, if you’re too enthusiastic, it turns people off. So avoid being enthusiastic unless you’re presenting in America in which case you need a lot more energy and you do need to generate some enthusiasm. But there again, avoid being commanding in telling what to do, at least in my opinion. It’s up to you to decide, of course. Demonstration alert.  Here’s another tip: When you’re preparing your presentation and you suspect that you may have some skeptics in the audience, think about their perspective. What might they object to? So if I’m trying to tell you that these are the best tips or these are hot tips for presentations, what might be somebody’s objections? Well, the first objection I can think of is “Hot tips don’t work if you’ve got people who don’t want to be in the room and don’t want to listen to you. What do you then?”  Now, what I do in my presentations is I honor those objections by mentioning them. So I’ll say, “Listen, I have some hot tips for you about how to engage people in presentations. Now, some of you may be thinking, ‘Well, what do you do? And this isn’t going to work if you’ve got people who don’t want to be there and they are just sitting there and they don’t want to listen, right?’” And you go through a couple of the objections before you start. That will let people know that you know what they’re thinking and that you have some answers for them. You don’t always have to answer those objections. Just mention them.

Now, for some more tips on skeptical people and the four-part skeptical people process, check out my CD, Presenting Ideas to Skeptical People

Check out  www.ShellesTopTips.com

If you want some tips on communicating and solving some of the problems, check out my new book, “The Customer is Bothering Me,” lots of hints on communication. If you are interested in booking me (Shelle Rose Charvet) for a presentation, keynote or workshop contact me at [email protected].  Please visit my speaking page too.

Sales in the New Reality – Shelle’s Top Tips

Things are not the way they were before. Since 2008 with the financial crash that went around the world, we’ve had disaster after disaster; and nothing will ever be the same again. We have uprisings that have happened, tsunamis, nuclear meltdowns, volcanos that have shut down all transportation in many countries — disaster after disaster. Not to mention the financial disasters in Greece that the European Union doesn’t know what to do about, and the possible melt down in the US in the summer of 2011. This is the new reality.

If you’re a salesperson, this is your challenge, since many people are suffering from what I call Mental Hibernation. It is as if they are frozen in fear, waiting for the winter to end. But the winter is not going to end. This is a new reality. And if your clients and your potential clients are stuck in this paralysis, you need to push back and reframe. The crisis is always on now. And as Paul Romer, the Stanford Economist said, “a crisis is too good an opportunity to waste”.

In these times you need to reframe your clients. This is absolutely key now. If they say: “we’ll wait and see”, you need to say: “you wait, you’ll be too late.” If they say: “we can’t do anything”, you need to say: “you snooze, you lose.” If people are not using this time to rethink their businesses or rethink how they’re going to do their work, they are missing a huge opportunity and may end up being left behind.

Here is an example from Japan. One of the participants from my sales and marketing program in June 2011 in Tokyo said: I work in the tsunami area and my job is to sell new houses. How can I sell new houses in this environment? People are just overwhelmed with what has happened to them. I replied: “That’s right, you can no longer sell new houses, you are in a different business now. You need to be helping people rebuild their lives. What else can you offer them to help them rebuild their lives? Can you help by asking the home building suppliers what can they offer to help the victims of the tsunami? What can they give them for free? Can you talk to the companies that have building equipment and get them get bulldozers in to help clear the land? Many people wait for the government to do these kinds of things and we all know in the new reality, you have to do what you can to take care of yourself.

As a salesperson, you need to be helping your people in the new reality think about the issues of top importance to them. So what you can offer your clients that they absolutely need now? What is important to them about what it is you do? If you are a nutritionist, now people really need to take care of themselves because all kinds of pollutants have entered the environment wherever you are.

How can you help people take better care of themselves, whatever it is that you offer? If you are a coach, you can position this important role by talking about how to help clients manage their own lives to not be victim in the new reality. So as a salesperson, think about what you can offer people, that they really need now. Don’t let your potential customers sit and stew or leave them in mental hibernation and paralysis and fear. Now is the time for you to come forward and help people get on with their lives.

This is the new reality.

Check out  www.ShellesTopTips.com  If you want some tips on communicating and solving some of the problems.

If you are interested in booking me (Shelle Rose Charvet) for a presentation, keynote or workshop contact me at [email protected].  Please visit my speaking page too.

Dealing with Upset Customers

It’s really important to know how to calm down your customer quickly, get to the root of their problem, solve it, and nourish the relationship for next time.

If you’ve had a chance to look at my book, The Customer is Bothering Me, you’ll get this all laid out for you, but there’s four key steps.

1)     Treat the Emotion First
Most people cannot do these two things at the same time; they can’t be upset and be logical. If you’ve got a customer that’s upset and you try immediately to solve their problem, they probably won’t co-operate because they’re busy being upset and they need you to understand that. So treat the emotion first.

The key is to meet your customer where he or she is. My strategy may seem a little silly because most people are taught to stay calm. But if you think about it, when you are upset about something and the person you are speaking to stays calm, and doesn’t acknowledge either verbally or in their tone of voice that you are upset, it can feel like they are not really hearing you.

Instead, I suggest that when your customer becomes upset about something and they raise their tone that you raise your tone to almost the same level, but you say something helpful and we call that getting upset on behalf of your customer.

This is not the same as yelling at your customer. Step number one is to get upset on behalf of your customer, show them that you are surprised and upset with them. If you don’t sound like you’re surprised when they are upset, your customer may believe that this problem is normal, you don’t care, this happens all the time and your whole company doesn’t care about what happens. Remember, everything you do determines what your customer believes about your whole company. So for step one, treat the emotion first.

Click here to find out more about how to match your customer’s tone, and what kinds of things you can say that will be helpful.

2)    Clarify What the Customer Actually Wants and Take Action

Whether or not you agree that it’s a problem, if the customer thinks it is a problem, we need to sort out what it is they need.  You can suggest two options here that will solve their problem. In my book, The Customer is Bothering Me, there is more information on exactly the wording to use with upset customers.

It is important to make a suggestion at this point, as if you ask the customer “How would you like me to fix this?”, they may become angry again since they will be expecting you to be the expert and to know what to do to fix the issue. So step two, clarify what the customer wants and take action.

3)    Make Amends

Many people don’t think about this, but if your customer is upset, to him or her it is as if they have been hurt. So our third step is to make it up to them. It is not enough simply to say, “Well I’m sorry”. Remember when you were a child and your parents told you to say you’re sorry, your siblings knew you weren’t really sorry. Your upset customers know you are not really sorry either. So what can you do to make amends? Does your company have a policy so that the person actually dealing with the upset customers can make amends right on the stop without having to ask for permission?  So step three, make amends.

4)     Nourish the Relationship for the Future
Make sure that you communicate to your customer so that whenever they contact your company again for any reason, that you have set them up for a positive experience. You can do that by saying, “Listen, any one of my colleagues will help you find what you want and if there are ever any issues, we’ll do whatever it takes do to solve it.  We are your personal fix-it people”.  Make sure they can see a picture in their mind’s eye of how it will be next time, (such as “fix-it people”) That’s how to nourish the relationship for next time.

If you want more information on strategies for dealing with customers and creating a great customer experience, check out my book, The Customer is Bothering Me, available as an EBook or available in paperback form.

Hope you enjoyed this. Let me know if you got any great ideas from Shelle’s Top Tips.

Shelle

Ending a Sales Presentation – Shelle’s Top Tips

You’ve just done a marvelous presentation about your products or your services; you’ve gotten a raving applause and then what do you do?  That’s what my top tips posting is about today.  How to end a Sales Presentation.

There are 3 steps

  • Entice
  • Engage
  • Offer

Learn how to deliver the perfect presentation»

At the end of your presentation entice them with something that they want from you.  If your slides had your key messages on them and were fantastic, offer to send them your slides.  Get them to give you their cards with their email addresses and send them your slides.  You can offer them an extra report or extra information that they might be interested in but entice them with something that they want at the end of your presentation.

Then they email you or they give you their card and you send their email and you say “Thank you very much for being interested in these slides.  I’d like to ask you what did you like about the presentation?”  Because now we are on step two; engage them.  “What did you like about the presentation?  How did it help you in your present situation?”  This will enable you to get great feedback as well as possible testimonials because once they have sent you their feedback on your presentation you can ask them if you can quote them and use them as a reference for your presentation and you can also then engage them in a dialogue that says “Well do you need any other help?   What are you trying to implement?  And then that’s that third step;  offer to give them more help.  Offer to call them up and talk about how to implement these ideas that you presented on and to see if they need any other help from you.

This is one way that you can really use your sales presentations.  You know sometimes sales presentations aren’t even officially called sales presentations.    Sometimes you’re doing a free presentation to a group of people because you have been invited to do so but of course you want to use this to help promote your services and by giving people things of value before they have even paid for anything and letting them know there is more through this whole process of enticing, engaging and offering, you can get more business and at least you are going to get an opportunity to talk to clients and potential clients.

Now, one last tip.  Remember in this process to qualify them.  Are these the people who really need your products and services?  Do they have the money?  Are they the decision-makers and is this the right time?

So there’s some tips for how to end a sales presentation.

Learn how to have the perfect presentation»

For more of Shelle’s Top Tips go to www.ShellesTopTips.com or have a look at them on iTunes.

Please leave me a message and let me know if you liked it and what you liked about it.

How to Open a Closed Mind

I was with a person in her early 20’s and I heard her repeat several times in the conversation: “That’s how I am.” Or: “I always have this problem.” Or: I can’t do that.” Or: “I don’t do that.”

“What a shame!” I thought. She has limited her life in so many ways, simply by making up her mind about what is possible and not possible for her. It’s like walking down a corridor and deliberately closing many of the doors, locking them and throwing away the key.

I say deliberately because it is a choice, but I am aware that she, and probably most of us, don’t realize that we ourselves are making these decisions at the time – often we perceive them as facts, not opinions.

The Scientific American Brain and Mind (2015 March/April), cites a large body of research that came to the following conclusions:

  •  Students who believe intelligence is “malleable” do better in university than those who do not.
  • Partners who are convinced personality is malleable do more to resolve conflicts by looking for mutually-beneficial solutions.
  • People who see “adversaries” as flexible, view them more positively.
  • Minority students who decide that people’s biases can change over time may be more motivated and resilient even during negative events.
  • People who are more flexible negotiators do better than their peers.

So what do you do when you notice that you or someone else have closed a bunch of doors?

Firstget permission. There is little point talking to a closed door.
“Could I give you a slightly different perspective on that?” may open the door a crack.

Check again to pry it open a little wider: “I had an idea about this and I’d like to find out what you think.”

If the person expresses or shows some curiosity, now they are peeking out to see what else might be out there. Good start!

Second: State your door opening idea as a possibility or a suggestion and then give the benefit of the suggestion and the problem it solves.

Example:

“I was just thinking what if you broke down this desire into some steps and put them in your calendar as “to do’s” each week (suggestion)? Then it would be clearer, what you needed to do and you could follow your plan (benefit). That way you wouldn’t be stuck in the same place any longer. (problem solved – moving away from the problem).”

Lastly, after they have thought about it or discussed it, help them take a first step through the door. “If X were possible, I’m wondering what the first step might be.”

Example: “If you were to think about making this desire happen, what might be the first step?”

To really help someone open and pass through a door that they had closed, it is important to end on a concrete step, a procedure.

If you end a conversation on all the options, they may still be stuck, because they first have to choose which option to take.

The next time I catch myself deciding something is too difficult, not within my capabilities or not likely to happen, I will:

  1. Ask myself if I would like to consider another possibility (permission).
  2. Ask if it were possible/desirable, what would be the point (benefit) and what issue would it solve for me (problem solved and moved away from)
  3. What would be the first step?

Please try this out and let me know what you think!

The Trouble with Creative People

By Shelle Rose Charvet

The Trouble with Creative Thinkers!

Have you ever noticed that some people do what is expected while others seem compelled to bend all the rules? And this is true, not only for people, but for whole cultures as well. What does the following riddle tell you about Canadian culture?

Joke Alert!
How do you get 25 Canadians to get out of a swimming pool?
Ask them to get out of the pool!

Yes, Canadians tend to do what they have been asked to do.
What makes some people want to go around standard practice to find creative solutions, while others would feel sick if they did? Creative Thinkers operate in a mode where their brains function differently than the majority of the population. When someone tells them what to do or how to do it, they immediately think of other options.

So what’s the problem?

Let’s say you wanted someone to complete a task such as phoning a client. Creative Thinkers will consider it and then come up with alternative suggestions such as emailing the client, getting more information, identifying why it’s not a good idea to call right now or leaving to make a sandwich.

I know someone who has such an extreme example of this pattern that whatever is asked of them, this person almost always does something else. (Don’t worry it’s not you!)

Creative Thinkers have huge potential for finding ways around problems and yet can have great difficulty completing projects. They keep finding other perspectives rather than finishing what they start. This means that they move sideways, rather than ahead with an activity.

They can also have trouble taking decisions or making a  commitment because they like having more options and don’t want to choose just one.

In my book Words That Change Minds, this pattern is called Options because these Creative Thinkers are motivated by having many options and choices.

How to get Creative Thinkers to commit and follow through

We have discovered that if you give a Creative Thinker more than two options or choices, this will trigger them to start creating even more possibilities, rather than following through on the desired goal. Imagine you are coaching or helping someone who has this pattern and you ask if they would prefer option A or B or C. Huge mistake!

To get committment and follow-through you would be better off to mention ONLY 2 CHOICES and focus on taking the person through a decision-making process. Here’s a coaching example:

Shelle: “So Emilio, having discussed the situation it appears that you could choose to deal with the present urgent tasks right away or you could step back and plan your time based on your overall priorities. The issue becomes how to decide, doesn’t it?”

Emilio: “Yes…. what are the ways to decide?” (“the ways” is Options language – implies he is filtering for lots of choices. Notice that at this point this way of thinking doesn’t actually help him through the process of deciding)

Shelle: “First, given your goals, which of these options (“options” matches his Options pattern) meets the goals the best? Second, are there any disadvantages to going with that option that you will need to take into account. Lastly you can make the decision and get started right away.” (the underlined words are Procedures words because they imply a beginning, middle and end. This will help Emilio focus on moving through a process to achieve an end goal, rather than just developing alternatives.)

Emilio: “Planning my time based on my overall priorities is clearly the better alternative….. unless……. yes it is the best.” (“unless” is that Creative Thinker – Options pattern jumping in) “The only disadvantage is that I need to find a way to get those urgent tasks taken care of …… but I can plan for that.”

Shelle: “So you’ve decided?”

Emilio: “Yes, first I’ll plan and schedule my priorities and then find a way to fit those urgent things in. Then I’ll get to work.”

When Emilio begins to use “first”and “then”, it means that he has embarked on a procedure to be completed rather than continuing to generate alternatives.

Selling to a Creative Thinker

If you are selling products or services, your Creative Thinker – Options prospects may have a hard time making up their mind. You can get them started on a process that includes both options and a motivating last step.

“First we can discuss what you are looking for, then we can view some alternatives and then you can choose the one that suits you best.”

The key to persuading the Creative Thinkers you work and live with is to make sure they have a couple of alternatives to choose from and a process for making and implementing a decision.

Find out about all the types – See Shelle’s Understanding & Triggering Motivation CD Program

See other thought-provoking articles by Shelle »

Have you seen Shelle’s CD’s and downloads on influencing and persuasion?

If you have any questions please contact us at [email protected]

The Motivation Triggers Behind the Scottish Referendum

On Sept 18, 2014, 85% of the Scots got off their duff, and went out to vote in a referendum on the future of their country. They had different desires, fears, unknowns to face, promises to evaluate, and over 300 years of history with Britain behind them.

Wouldn’t be interesting to look behind the positions, the emotions, etc to uncover the LAB Profile Triggers driving each side? This kind of analysis is useful to understand some of the forces driving political, social and military movements around the world.

The Yes Side used a combination:

First moving Away From the inequalities and lack of autonomy over the past. Then moving Toward the aspirations of an independent Scotland. They end with Difference and Options language to talk about the new opportunities of an independent Scotland, including oil revenues etc.

And of course, painting the pictures so that people can See compelling images.

This order is important to create movement. People who are dissatisfied have lots of emotion and energy; they are angry about the injustices they experience and want to move away from these. This is the bus stop where you can pick up them up, using Away From language: don’t want, never again, problems of the past, unacceptable, etc.

This is Push Power: Using words and images that help push people away from the things they believe are unacceptable. Here is an example where a celebrity commentator starts with a positive example to set up the Away From critique of the current UK status.

“Swedes, Norwegians and Danes remain on amicable terms; they trade, co-operate and visit each other socially any time they like. They don’t need a pompous, blustering state called Scandinavia, informing them from Stockholm how wonderful they all are, but (kind of) only really meaning Sweden.” – novelist Irvine Welsh.

If you only use Away From language several issues arise which can prevent this momentum from gaining traction. At some point people will be asking about the alternatives to the past, something to rally behind and move toward. When politicians use only Away From language, as in attack ads, they have no control over what viewers move away from. Often they just don’t vote as a result of the very negativity of attack strategies.

Following Away From words and images with Towards helps people see a desired destination. This is attractive and reassuring and creates Pull Power, pulling people to the outcome. Here is an example of both Pull and Push Power, combining Toward language while reminding people of the negative past in Away From language:

“Scotland’s Future is an exciting, informative and insightful vision of what an independent Scotland will be, without the controls, mistakes and unwanted one-size-fits-all policies of Westminster governments.” – Blair Jenkins, Chief Executive of Yes Scotland.

And of course the Yes campaign is all about selling change (Difference) and possibilities (Options). Check this Yes ad out; even the visual design is filled with Options.

Yes

Their campaign and the polls before the actual vote were convincing enough to panic all three British political parties into making last minute offerings that had never before been put on the table.

The No Campaign

The No Campaign had a different approach to ensure the votes of people who had already decided for No and more importantly to convince the undecided.

Even though their primary slogan was “Better Together”, they used Away From language fairly consistently throughout the campaign, coupled with Sameness and Difference in combinations.

Away From and Difference: for people who are afraid of change and unknowns. “Why would you take a chance with no guarantees and risk your pension?” This is from a video ad from the “Better Together” campaign:

 “I will not be gambling with my children’s future.”

This is from the controversial ad showing a Mum thinking about the referendum.

And of course appealing to people who want things to stay the same; the Sameness Pattern. Here’s an ad that shows all these patterns:

No thanks

The No Campaign also encouraged people to be External (needing outside guidance), by having economists and other authorities clearly state the dangers of independence.

The Scottish people will take a “massive risk” with their economic future if they vote for independence, former chancellor, and leader of the No campaign, Alistair Darling has warned.

In an interview with the Observer, Darling says that if the Scots vote to leave the 300-year-old union and then keep sterling, adopt their own currency, or join the euro, the country will be plunged into unparalleled economic uncertainty.

“The downsides are immense, the risks are amazing, the uncertainties I just don’t think are worth gambling on, Darling said.”There are times when you should gamble and there are times when you shouldn’t.”*

*From The Guardian: http://www.theguardian.com/politics/2012/jan/14/scottish-independence-alistair-darling

We know the end of the story: 55.3% No, 44.7% Yes. This tells us that moving Away From the risks and uncertainties was more popular, but only by a little over 10%.

And perhaps there will be change after all, if the British politicians keep their last minute promises for more devolution of powers.

I was so impressed with the civility of this campaign! An inspiration to dysfunctional democracies everywhere.